Founded in 1916, Brookings Institution's work focuses primarily on the study of the social sciences, fiscal policy, the quality of democracy and foreign policy.
It is a private, non-profit organisation whose mission is to conduct in-depth, non-partisan research to improve policies and governance at regional, national and global levels.
It is a partner of the Foundation in the study «Europe’s energy transition: Balancing the trilemma», which included the publication of a series of policy papers on this topic.
Last update: july 2024
Pressure from superpowers like Russia, China and the US are making the European Union rethink the integration of its energy systems. The goal is to...
Ukraine has chosen European integration and decided to sever its long-standing ties with Russia. Moscow does not accept Kyiv’s sovereign decision and...
EU regulations seek to create a green trade environment where environmental concerns shape international markets. However, the implementation of...
The future of energy is highly uncertain. The world's largest economies are failing to meet the climate objectives set out in the Paris Agreement and...
In times of crisis and conflict, how can European energy security be guaranteed, taking into account the financial and environmental costs?
More than two years after Putin’s invasion of Ukraine, reliance on Russia for energy lingers. This is the first of a series of policy papers on...